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How to Play Klondike Solitaire: Rules and Setup

📅 Updated: 2026-08-06📖 3 min read✍️ By GameRulePro Team

Direct Answer

Klondike Solitaire is a single-player card game with a standard 52-card deck. Seven tableau columns are dealt with increasing cards; the rest form the stock. You build tableau columns downward in alternating colors and move cards up to four foundations by suit from Ace to King. You win when all four foundations are complete.

Core Definition

The tableau has seven columns: the first has 1 card, the second 2, and so on to 7, with only the top card of each column face up. The remaining 24 cards make the stock (draw pile); cards drawn go to the waste pile. Four foundation piles start empty and are built by suit, Ace through King.

Rules Deep Dive

Tableau building: you may place a card on a tableau column only if it is one rank lower and the opposite color of the card below it (e.g., a red 6 on a black 7). An empty column may be filled only by a King (or a sequence starting with a King). Foundations: build each suit up from Ace to King; only Aces may start a foundation. The stock is turned over one or three at a time (house rules vary); the waste's top card is playable. When the stock is empty, the waste is turned over to form a new stock (in standard Klondike). You flip the top face-down card of a column when it becomes exposed.

Misconception Correction

Myth: you can move any card to an empty column. Fact: only a King (or a King-led sequence) may start an empty column. Myth: foundations must be built by color. Fact: each foundation is a single suit, Ace to King. Myth: you lose if the stock runs out. Fact: you recycle the waste into a new stock and keep playing.

How to Play

1. Deal seven columns (1 to 7 cards), top card face up. 2. Turn the stock one card at a time to the waste. 3. Move waste or tableau cards onto tableau columns in descending, alternating-color order. 4. Send Aces up to start foundations, then build each suit Ace-to-King. 5. Fill empty columns only with a King or King sequence. 6. Flip a face-down card when its column top is cleared. 7. Win by moving all 52 cards onto the four foundations.

Version Notes

Version Notes & Patch History:

Current Version: 2026 | Previous Version: | Next Check: Quarterly

Key Changes: Initial published rules guide

These are standard Klondike rules used by most digital and physical editions. Variants include Draw-Three and Vegas scoring; the setup and foundation rules above are the common default.

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This guide explains the standard, widely accepted rules for How to Play Klondike Solitaire. House rules and published editions vary, so always check the official rulebook for tournament or licensed play. Content is for educational and informational purposes only.

Version 2026 | Last verified: August 2026

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